Skip to content
SpaceWonder

    Type to search · ↑↓ to move · Enter to open

    Credits

    Attribution and credits

    Imagery

    • Planet, Moon, Sun and Milky Way textures by Solar System Scope, licensed under CC BY 4.0, based on NASA mission data. Textures were resized and recompressed for the web.
    • NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day images are credited individually; copyrighted entries are linked rather than displayed.

    Data

    See the full list on the data sources page: NASA/JPL, NASA Goddard, the NASA Exoplanet Archive (Caltech/IPAC), The Space Devs, the Spaceflight News API, wheretheiss.at and the International Meteor Organization.

    Open-source software

    Scientific references

    Formulas follow standard references including Curtis, Orbital Mechanics for Engineering Students; Mandel & Agol (2002); Seager & Mallén-Ornelas (2003); and Kopparapu et al. (2014). Each calculator lists its own references.

    Last updated 2026-10-23.